VAW — Vanguard Materials Index Fund ETF Shares
Materials Ranked #338 of 458 tracked ETFs · Issued by Vanguard
VAW Price Performance — Growth of $10,000
Value of a $10,000 investment in VAW over time, compared with SPY. Both lines are rebased to $10,000 on the first shared date. Based on total returns — prices are adjusted for dividends and splits, so this assumes distributions were reinvested. Hover or tap the chart for exact values.
VAW Drawdown
The "underwater" chart: VAW's decline from its highest prior value at each point in time. It shows how deep past losses ran and how long the fund took to recover to break-even.
What If You'd Invested in VAW?
See what a lump sum in VAW would have grown to, with the option to add a regular monthly contribution on top. Figures use total returns — dividends are assumed reinvested.
Past performance doesn't predict future results. Assumes contributions on the first trading day of each month, no trading costs or taxes, and reinvested distributions. History is limited to the range published in the site's daily return data.
Overview
VAW is a Vanguard Materials Index Fund ETF, positioned within a category that includes 15 other ETFs. It holds an overall rank of #338 among 458 tracked ETFs, indicating a moderate standing. The fund is issued by Vanguard, known for its low-cost offerings, and carries an expense ratio of 0.09%, which is relatively low. It also offers a dividend yield of 1.42%, providing a modest income stream for investors. The fund's price of $239.67 and assets under management (AUM) of $4.39B suggest a high level of investor adoption, as the fund has attracted significant capital despite its high price point.
VAW's performance shows a mix of short-term and long-term gains. Over the past year, the fund has seen a strong return of +19.54%, while over three years, it has delivered a more robust +40.62%. The one-month return of +7.00% and the one-week return of +1.78% indicate a positive trend in the short term. However, the one-day return of +2.16% suggests some volatility in daily performance. The six-month return of +0.01% and the year-to-date return of +14.44% show a more moderate pace, with the one-month return being the most significant contributor to the overall performance.
VAW's risk profile is characterized by a moderate volatility label, a beta of 0.91, a Sharpe ratio of 0.77, and a maximum drawdown of -23.21%. The moderate volatility label suggests that the fund's price movements are somewhat stable but not entirely free from significant fluctuations. The beta of 0.91 indicates that the fund's returns tend to move in line with the broader market, but with slightly less sensitivity. The Sharpe ratio of 0.77 suggests that the fund provides a reasonable risk-adjusted return, balancing potential gains with the level of risk taken. The maximum drawdown of -23.21% highlights the fund's potential for significant losses during market downturns, which is typical for equity-focused ETFs. Overall, these figures imply that VAW is suitable for investors who are willing to accept moderate risk for the potential of moderate returns and income generation.
AI-generated summary based on the data on this page.
VAW Top Holdings
| # | Holding | % of Net Assets | Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Linde PLC | 14.92% | $674M |
| 2 | Newmont Corp | 7.69% | $348M |
| 3 | Freeport-McMoRan Inc | 6.06% | $274M |
| 4 | CRH PLC | 4.68% | $212M |
| 5 | Sherwin-Williams Co/The | 4.59% | $208M |
| 6 | Ecolab Inc | 4.19% | $189M |
| 7 | Air Products and Chemicals Inc | 3.81% | $172M |
| 8 | Nucor Corp | 3.67% | $166M |
| 9 | Corteva Inc | 3.40% | $154M |
| 10 | Vulcan Materials Co | 2.40% | $108M |
Holdings as of 2026-05-31 per the fund's most recent SEC N-PORT-P filing. Top 10 holdings make up 55.4% of net assets — a rough gauge of concentration risk (the higher this figure, the more the fund's return depends on a handful of names). To see how VAW's holdings overlap with other ETFs you own or are considering, check the Stock Overlap tool.
Which Funds Overlap With VAW
Holding two funds that own the same companies adds cost and complexity without adding much diversification. These tracked ETFs share the most names with VAW's top 10 — FMAT overlaps most, holding 10 of the same companies as VAW's top 10 (55.4% of VAW's assets).
| ETF | Name | Shared Companies | VAW Weight | Examples |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FMAT | Fidelity MSCI Materials Index ETF | 10 | 55.4% | Linde PLC, Newmont Corp, Freeport-McMoRan Inc… |
| XLB | State Street Materials Select Sector SPDR ETF | 9 | 51.2% | Linde PLC, Newmont Corp, Freeport-McMoRan Inc… |
| IYM | iShares U.S. Basic Materials ETF | 5 | 25.4% | Newmont Corp, Freeport-McMoRan Inc, Ecolab Inc… |
| XME | State Street SPDR S&P Metals & Mining ETF | 2 | 9.7% | Freeport-McMoRan Inc, Nucor Corp |
| COWZ | Pacer US Cash Cows 100 ETF | 1 | 7.7% | Newmont Corp |
Compares the top 10 reported holdings of each fund, so it's a floor on true overlap — two S&P 500 trackers overlap ~100% even when only 10 names are listed. Use the Stock Overlap tool to search by individual company.
Market Backdrop
10-Year Treasury Yield: 4.69% (as of 2026-08-20) — The yield on 10-year US Treasury bonds — the standard "risk-free rate" benchmark used to contextualize this fund’s Sharpe ratio and returns.
CBOE Volatility Index (VIX): 16.01 (as of 2026-08-20) — A real-time gauge of expected S&P 500 volatility over the next 30 days — useful context for this fund’s own volatility label.
Federal Funds Rate: 3.63% (as of 2026-07-01) — The Federal Reserve’s target policy rate, which anchors short-term borrowing costs across the economy.
What VAW's Fees Cost You
VAW charges an expense ratio of 0.09% a year, deducted automatically from the fund's value. Small percentages compound into real money — adjust the figures below to see the impact on your own numbers.
Assumes a constant gross return and no additional contributions — a simplification, but it isolates exactly what the expense ratio costs. Try the full fee calculator to model contributions and compare any two funds.
VAW Dividend Income Estimator
VAW currently yields 1.42%. Enter an amount to see the income that implies, or set a monthly income target to see the investment it would take.
Based on the fund's current trailing yield, which varies with price and distributions — treat it as an estimate, not a guarantee. Yields are not adjusted for tax.
VAW Liquidity, Domicile & Tax Treatment
Liquidity: Quoted bid/ask spread is 2.38% and average daily volume is 50K/day. Tighter spreads and higher volume mean lower round-trip trading costs; this is a live-market snapshot and can widen during volatile sessions. AUM of $4.39B provides ample scale, supporting tight spreads and issuer commitment to keep the fund open.
Domicile & tax treatment: VAW is a US-domiciled, SEC-registered ('40 Act) exchange-traded fund. Dividends and capital gains distributions are reported to US investors on Form 1099-DIV, and the fund is not subject to the PFIC reporting or UCITS-specific rules that apply to Irish- or Luxembourg-domiciled funds. Non-US investors should note that US-domiciled ETFs are generally subject to 30% US withholding tax on dividends (unless reduced by treaty) and to US estate tax exposure on the position — Irish-domiciled UCITS ETFs tracking the same index often avoid both, which is why non-US residents frequently prefer the UCITS equivalent where one exists. This is general information, not tax advice — consult a tax professional for your situation.
VAW Performance History
| Period | Return |
|---|---|
| 1-Day | +2.16% |
| 1-Week | +1.78% |
| 1-Month | +7.00% |
| 3-Month | +6.13% |
| 6-Month | +0.01% |
| YTD | +14.44% |
| 1-Year | +19.54% |
| 3-Year | +40.62% |
How VAW Compares to Other Materials ETFs
| Rank | Grade | Ticker | Name | 1-Year | Exp. Ratio | AUM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| #118 | B |
COPX | Global X Copper Miners ETF | +109.93% | 0.65% | $7.34B |
| #121 | B |
GDX | VanEck Gold Miners ETF | +77.60% | 0.51% | $22.7B |
| #139 | B |
RING | iShares MSCI Global Gold Miners ETF | +85.60% | 0.39% | $2.04B |
| #159 | C |
XME | State Street SPDR S&P Metals & Mining ETF | +55.35% | 0.35% | $3.83B |
| #164 | C |
GDXJ | VanEck Junior Gold Miners ETF | +85.10% | 0.52% | $6.89B |
| #172 | C |
SIL | Global X Silver Miners ETF | +90.04% | 0.65% | $3.96B |
| #189 | C |
SILJ | Amplify Junior Silver Miners ETF | +97.16% | 0.69% | $3.18B |
| #213 | C |
IYM | iShares U.S. Basic Materials ETF | +35.84% | 0.38% | $1.16B |
| #276 | C |
LIT | Global X Lithium & Battery Tech ETF | +71.59% | 0.75% | $1.51B |
| #283 | C |
XLB | State Street Materials Select Sector SPDR ETF | +20.98% | 0.08% | $8.26B |
| #338 | C |
VAW | Vanguard Materials Index Fund ETF Shares | +19.54% | 0.09% | $4.39B |
| #353 | C |
URA | Global X Uranium ETF | +32.43% | 0.69% | $5.45B |
| #378 | C |
FMAT | Fidelity MSCI Materials Index ETF | +19.51% | 0.084% | $579M |
| #404 | D |
NLR | VanEck Uranium and Nuclear ETF | +13.10% | 0.52% | $3.81B |
| #408 | D |
MOO | VanEck Agribusiness ETF | +17.52% | 0.56% | $975M |